Verizon Wireless Inc. should be sanctioned and possibly barred from bidding in an upcoming spectrum auction for a violation of U.S. Federal Communications Commission lobbying rules, another wireless company has alleged. ADVERTISEMENT
Rival Asks FCC to Sanction Verizon (PC World)
Verizon has attempted to circumvent rules prohibiting it from lobbying the FCC behind the scenes to change conditions on the upcoming 700MHz auction, while, at the same time, challenging the conditions in court, alleged Frontline Wireless LLC, a likely competing bidder in the auction. Verizon "wants to have it all," Frontline's lawyers wrote in a late Thursday filing with the FCC. "Verizon's tactic of making up procedures to suit its own needs should be firmly rejected." Verizon Wireless violated the FCC's rules requiring public disclosure of communications with FCC staff on the January auction, alleged Frontline, a startup with several government and wireless industry veterans on board. Frontline accused Verizon Wireless of not adequately disclosing the content of its conversation with FCC Chairman Kevin Martin and his staff during a Sept. 17 meeting. Under the FCC's so-called ex parte rules, companies meeting or communicating with the FCC during an ongoing proceeding are required to disclose a description of those communications to other interested parties. Asked whether the FCC barring Verizon from bidding was an appropriate sanction, a Frontline spokeswoman said it would be consistent with FCC rules. "We put forward a range of sanctions, which are provided for under the FCC's rules," she said. The FCC could also fine Verizon, bar the company from further filings about the auction or order it to provide detailed notes about its meetings with the FCC, Frontline noted. A Verizon Wireless spokeswoman declined to comment on the Frontline filing. The stakes in the 700MHz auction are huge. The auction is expected to raise more than US$10 billion for the U.S. government, with some winning bidders controlling a nationwide swath of spectrum that can be used to deliver long-range wireless broadband service. The one-page Verizon ex parte letter on the Sept. 17 meeting, filed Sept. 19, provides the names and titles of three Verizon executives who met with Martin and three staff members. The purpose of the meeting was to "discuss Verizon's positions" in the 700MHz proceeding, the report says. "All positions discussed are consistent with those Verizon has placed on the record in the above proceeding," the Verizon letter concludes. The FCC rule on ex parte communications says that "oral presentations must contain a summary of the substance of the presentation and not merely a listing of the subjects discussed. More than a one or two sentence description of the views and arguments presented is generally required." Verizon has filed other ex parte letters with more detail. At the request of the FCC, it filed a more detailed ex parte letter about the Sept. 17 meeting on Sept. 25. Verizon has objected to so-called open-access rules the FCC placed on 22MHz of the 62MHz of spectrum to be auctioned. The open-access rules would require the winning bidder to allow outside devices such as mobile phones from other providers to be used on the network and prohibit the winning bidder from blocking or slowing content from competitors or groups it doesn't agree with. Frontline, in its Thursday filing with the FCC, said Verizon's Sept. 19 ex parte letter "can only be described as opaque." The Verizon "letter did not bother to even identify the issues discussed," Frontline's lawyers wrote. Earlier this month, Verizon filed a court challenge to the FCC's open-access rules, and U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit rules prohibit a company from filing both a court challenge and a motion to reconsider an FCC decision with the agency. Frontline argued Verizon is lobbying to get the FCC to change its mind about the open-access rules while it moves forward with a lawsuit in the court of appeals.
Rock Band gets official pricing, ship date details
Although Rock Band was from a number of e-tailers earlier this summer, we’re now hearing the “official word” from the suits at MTV regarding pricing. According to the MTV Multiplayer blog, both the Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3 versions “will launch on November 23rd at a cost of $169.99.” Bundled in will be the game, a single guitar, a mic and a drum kit. Additionally, the PlayStation 2 version — which seemed to be on track for a 2008 release — will reportedly make it onto store shelves just before the last ditch holiday rush, as it is now scheduled to land on December 10th for $159.99. As expected, the PS2 / PS3 packages will include wireless guitars, and while an optional cordless axe will certainly be available for the Xbox 360, its bundle will (sadly) include one . Oh, and Amazon has already updated its pages to reflect the finalized figures.
Critics Say Bush Climate Speech Is Hot Air
President George W. Bush’s appeal to the world to cut greenhouse gases through voluntary measures rather than by legally-mandated targeted reductions fell flat with Europeans and environmentalists who say U.N.-mandated cuts in greenhouse gases are what is needed.
To show he meant business, Mr. Bush designated his treasury secretary to talk to other nations about getting worldwide contributions to a new global warming fund, the money from which would pay for clean-energy projects in poor countries.
“This here was a great step for the Americans and a small step for mankind,” Germany’s environment minister, Sigmar Gabriel, said after Mr. Bush’s speech at the State Department before representatives of the nations that are the world’s biggest emitters of greenhouse gases. “In substance, we are still far apart.”
In his speech, Mr. Bush acknowledged that climate change is real and that human activity is a factor. But the president still held to voluntary goals, not mandatory targets, to achieving a reduction in greenhouse gases, said CBS News White House correspondent Mark Knoller.
“By setting this goal, we acknowledge there is a problem; and by setting this goal, we commit ourselves to doing something about it,” Mr. Bush said. “We share a common responsibility: to reduce greenhouse gas emissions while keeping our economies growing.”
The president’s speech capped two days of talks at a White House-sponsored climate conference that brought United States together with developing nations such as China, India and Brazil that are not required to make cuts under the 1997 Kyoto Protocol, the U.N. treaty for reducing greenhouse gases, which expires in 2012. Mr. Bush rejected the protocol shortly after he became president in 2001.
Most of the private talk at the White House conference focused on Japan’s proposal that nations agree to cut global emissions by half their current levels by 2050, said the president’s top environmental adviser, James Connaughton. A Japanese statement to other conference members called that proposal “a vision and not a legally-binding target.”
The conference included representatives of other major industrial nations, such as Russia, Britain, France and Germany, who have signed on to the Kyoto treaty that Mr. Bush rejected because he said it would harm the U.S. economy and did not require immediate cuts of countries like China and India. The treaty aimed to put the biggest burden on the richest nations that contribute the most carbon emissions.
Other participants in Washington came from Australia, Canada, Indonesia, Italy, Mexico, South Africa and South Korea, plus the European Union and the United Nations. Iran, another of the biggest emitters, notably was excluded.
Mr. Bush said his purpose was to begin setting a new worldwide goal for cutting carbon dioxide emissions after 2012 and to help developing nations pay for the changes that would be needed. The president said the reduction goal should be finished by next summer, along with ways to measure progress toward it.
He said each nation should establish for itself what methods it will use to rein in the pollution problem without stunting economic growth.
He still refuses to sign on to mandatory emission-reduction obligations, preferring to encourage the development of new technologies and other voluntary measures, and will not participate in any talks toward a global agreement that do not include energy guzzlers from the developing world.
Mr. Bush made clear, however, that he saw his talks as complementary to the U.N. negotiations over what will succeed the Kyoto treaty after 2012. U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon held a summit Monday at the United Nations to grease the wheels for an agreement in December in Bali, Indonesia. Mr. Bush has seemed more sensitive lately to perceptions in other parts of the world that the U.S. government either does not take the phenomenon of global warming seriously, or seriously enough.
It may be too little, too late.
John Ashton, a special representative on climate change for the British foreign secretary, said: “One of the striking features of this meeting is how isolated this administration has become. There is absolutely no support that I can see in the international community that we can drive this effort on the basis of voluntary efforts.”
A more scathing assessment was offered by an anonymous European diplomat attending the conference, who told The Guardian that the meeting merely confirmed European suspicions that Mr. Bush was trying to scuttle upcoming climate talks in Bali.
“It was a total charade and has been exposed as a charade,” the diplomat was quoted in The Guardian. “I have never heard a more humiliating speech by a major leader. He [Mr Bush] was trying to present himself as a leader while showing no sign of leadership. It was a total failure.”
C. Boyden Gray, the U.S. ambassador to the E.U., strongly disagreed with European anger.
“It’s been a little uphill because of skepticism in Europe,” he said. “On the one hand they say you are undermining Bali, and on the other hand they say you are not doing anything at all.”
In Mr. Bush’s speech, the presidfent credited the world’s 439 nuclear power plants with keeping greenhouse gas emissions below what they would have been had nuclear energy not been pursued. He promoted the idea of expanding nuclear energy, prompting an annoyed rebuttal by the German Environment Minister Sigmar Gabriel.
“I don’t [think] it’s particularly clever to give the world the message: build new nuclear plants,” Gabriel said. “First you urge people to expand nuclear energy and then you send in NATO to bomb the nuclear power plants because they did the wrong thing - that isn’t particularly intelligent politics.”
Non-governmental organizations who have been pushing the U.S. to do more to fight global warming were not much impressed, either.
“Instead of talking about real actions to reduce emissions, the White House set up a discussion about working groups and debating schedules,” said Philip Clapp, President of the National Environmental Trust. “There is not one substantive emissions reduction proposal on the table. Other countries were suspicious at the beginning of the meeting, and most now aren’t taking any of this seriously.”
The ball is now in Congress’ court, said Fred Krupp, president of Environmental Defense, who was among the few outsiders to address the panel of mostly midlevel government ministers.
“Congress needs to lead. The president is not giving us the leadership we need. Ultimately what we need are mandatory caps,” Krupp said. “No air pollution problem in the world has ever been solved without having legal limits.”
Democratic Sens. Barbara Boxer and Jeff Bingaman, who chair committees in the Senate, said they would provide that leadership and work toward legislation with mandatory carbon controls and a cap-and-trade system.
Boxer called Mr. Bush’s speech an improvement on what he has said about climate change in the past, “but unless it is followed up with mandatory cuts in global-warming pollution, it will amount to little more than empty words.”
At the same time, the fact that the United States was taking a role in the process, and a leading one, was heartening to some.
Yvo de Boer, the top U.N. climate official, said he found Mr. Bush’s speech “encouraging because it indicates that the U.S. wants to develop this discussion among the major economies, get into the substance, including on the question of goals and the type of regime that’s appropriate, and then feed that into the larger U.N. process.”
Until recently, said Emil Salim, an economist and member of the Indonesian president’s council of advisers, Bush offered “no dialogue on the Kyoto Protocol whatsoever. This time, the members of the Kyoto Protocol are invited to discuss. So from that point of view, there is some improvement,” he said in an interview.
“But on the other hand, I think it has more to do with the domestic politics, because you have election.”
The Associate Press’ John Heilprin and Desmond Butler contributed to this report.
iriver’s G10 WiBro gamer reborn as the Postdata G100
iriver’s / handheld game console has been a pretty serious flame-out for the company — while the concept of an 8GB 4-inch touchscreen handheld that rocked wireless multiplayer features over and WiFi seemed like a winner, endless delays eventually resulted in the device falling off the radar, and eventually just falling off the company’s plans. It looks like the G10 is about to get another go-around, however, as Postdata (iriver’s development partner on the G10) is showing off a revised played called the G100 at the WiMAX World conference. The G100 features a 4.3-inch touchscreen, WiMAX, WiFi and Bluetooth connectivity, and a slightly modified keypad. No word on availability, but at this point Postdata’s way ahead of the game by just showing off actual devices.
Seiko Epson, Murata team up on contactless quick charger
Seiko Epson, Murata team up on contactless quick charger
Posted Sep 29th 2007 4:37AM by
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Firmware Update Breaks Hacked iPhones (PC World)
Users are reporting that a new update to Apple Inc.'s iPhone is making previously unlocked iPhones unusable. ADVERTISEMENT
The iPhone 1.1.1 update, released Thursday, breaks phones that have been hacked so that they work with providers other than AT&T Inc., the only U.S. provider Apple has allowed to carry its mobile phones. In recent months, a number of software tools have been developed which allow iPhone users to break free of Apple's AT&T-only restriction, but Apple has said that it would fight any attempts to unlock the iPhone. Earlier this week the company released a warning that unlocked iPhones "will likely result in the modified iPhone becoming permanently inoperable when a future Apple-supplied iPhone software update is installed." Shortly after the Thursday update was released, users of unlocked iPhones began reporting problems. Security researcher Tom Ferris said the new software disabled a phone that had been unlocked using the open-source anySIM software in order to work on T-Mobile USA Inc.'s wireless network. After the update, the iPhone was stuck with an error message and apparently unusable. "It kept saying 'unsupported SIM card,' even with the AT&T SIM card in it," he said. "You can turn the phone off or on, but we just can't figure out how to get past this 'SIM card not supported'," he said. SIM (Subscriber Identity Module) cards contain account information and are used to authenticate devices on certain types of mobile networks. Unlocked iPhones can use SIM cards from non-AT&T networks. Others were reporting similar problems on Thursday. The update also appears to disable the 'Jailbreak' hack which allows users to install unsupported software on the iPhone, Ferris said. After the 1.1.1 patch was installed it wiped out all of the third-party applications he had installed on a second iPhone, he said. The new software is Apple's biggest iPhone update to date, and it fixes a number of security flaws in the mobile phone's browser, mail client and Bluetooth networking server. The majority of the flaws do not appear to be critical, but the update fixes a larger number of bugs than the first iPhone update, released July 31. Hackers have said that the iPhone's browser and mail clients are the most likely sources of software flaws and this release bears that out. Apple fixed seven flaws in the Safari browser, two in the iPhone's mail client and one Bluetooth bug with the release. The Bluetooth flaw could be the most serious– Apple said that it could allow an attacker to run unauthorized code on the iPhone– but because Bluetooth works over a range of just a few feet, the attacker would have to be standing near the victim for any exploit to work, said Andrew Storms, director of security operations with nCircle Network Security Inc. Noted hacker HD Moore agreed that the Bluetooth flaw was serious. "The only bad issue here is the Bluetooth [flaw]," he said via e-mail. "I will start working on this tonight." Though there may be some technical limitations to what an attacker could do by exploiting this bug, it "could be a nasty remote exploit," he added. Earlier this week, Moore added iPhone hacking capabilities to the Metasploit hacking tool that he develops. The patch also fixes some cross-site scripting and JavaScript flaws in the browser that could also be serious, Storms said via instant message. These flaws could be exploited to make the browser run unauthorized JavaScript code, he said. Mobile phone users typically cannot update their own software, but Apple introduced this capability in the iPhone, which uses the update mechanism in the phone's iTunes music player. iTunes checks for these updates once per week, so it may take up to seven days for all iPhone users to see these updates. Apple advises users to install the update immediately.
UK PCs Have Least Malware (PC World)
An online malware measuring tool has unexpectedly rated U.K. PCs as having the lowest level of infection in Europe. ADVERTISEMENT
The Nanoscan tool, which can be downloaded as a plug-in from the site of owner Panda Software, put the U.K. in bottom spot last week, with only 8.1 percent of those scanned showing active malware. By a separate measure, that of 'latent' or inactive malware, however, the U.K. fared less well, reaching 20.7 percent. Top of the infection list for active malware was France (28.2 percent), Mexico (23.1 percent), Brazil (18 percent), the U.S. (17.8 percent), and Argentina (17.4 percent). The figures appear to show very high levels of infection, but the results only rate those who visited the site and asked to be scanned. These individuals would be expected to show a bias towards having infected PCs. The company has created its own global malware map from the data, which is collected from thousands of mostly consumer PCs every 15 minutes. Interestingly, almost 8 percent of those scanned and who showed active threats also had anti-virus software installed, which appears to support the company's controversial view that conventional signature-based malware detection is no longer enough to protect PCs. "These figures prove that it must be complemented with online tools such as Nanoscan and Totalscan, which are capable of detecting more malicious codes than the solutions installed on users' computers" said Luis Corrons of Panda Software. Nobody knows for sure how many PCs are infected with malware at any one time, though last year Microsoft came up with the more optimistic figure of one in 300 Windows PCs in its own research. Critics might point out that, flawed though anti-virus systems might be, they are no worse than online scanning tools, which are often promoted as marketing tools for paid-for products. This is the case with Nanoscan. Anyone passing the malware test with Nanoscan is invited to try the more advanced but paid-for Totalscan software.
Matra shows off its human / electric-powered MS1 bike
Sure, we’ve seen of over the years, but Matra’s iteration takes a slightly different approach. The MS1 looks more like a bicycle and less like a , and it provides commuters with a backup source of energy that should never fail so long as you’re properly fed, hydrated and rested. That source, of course, would be your legs / feet, which can pedal this bad boy away long after the electric motor runs out of steam. Reportedly, the bike has a range of around 62 miles without any pedal assistance, captures usable energy when you apply the brakes, and sports a speed limiter that kills the juice just before you exceed 28mph. No word on when this thing will hit shops, but it’ll supposedly run you around €3,500 ($4,951) whenever it does. Click out a couple more shots after the break.
Hitachi’s new SSD withstands lots of overwrites
Hitachi’s new SSD withstands lots of overwrites
Posted Sep 28th 2007 10:54PM by
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Backpacker turns Myanmar activist via Facebook (Reuters)
BANGKOK (Reuters) - A chance encounter in a Myanmar coffee shop turned teenage backpacker Alex Bookbinder into a political activist at the forefront of an Internet campaign that has attracted tens of thousands of supporters. ADVERTISEMENT
Bookbinder, 19, is the creator of the "Support the monks protest in Burma" campaign on the Internet social networking phenomenon "Facebook." The campaign seeks to draw attention to the violent crackdown by Myanmar's military rulers against pro-democracy protests led by the country's revered Buddhist monks. It has attracted nearly 140,000 members since being launched on September 19, and thousands more are joining each day. "I'm overwhelmed by the response," Bookbinder told Reuters in an interview conducted, appropriately, over the Internet. "I really just started this to tell my friends about what was going on over there. It's just grown and grown. It's unbelievable." The Internet has become a vital tool for activists rallying opposition to Myanmar's rulers and also one of the few sources of information for news on the country. So powerful is its reach, the junta shut down the country's Internet connection with the rest of the world on Friday, although it resumed briefly on Saturday before being shut off again. Bookbinder's fascination with Myanmar started during a backpacking tour of Southeast Asia earlier this year, when he spent a month "roughing it" in the country formerly known as Burma. Speaking from Vancouver, where he is now a first-year arts student at the University of British Columbia, Bookbinder said he was chatting to a local at a coffee shop in Yangon when it was pointed out to him that they were being "watched." "I couldn't believe it," he said. "It was like 'what the hell can these guys think we are doing that makes them follow us'? "As a Canadian, it was a real eye-opener." "OUT OF CONTROL" Facebook is the biggest of dozens of Internet social networks, its snappy applications and ease of use attracting millions of users around the world. One of its features is that members can start a campaign — as Bookbinder did — and by inviting friends to join, and then their friends, it swiftly gains momentum. "When the protests started, I thought I'd just let my friends know about it," Bookbinder said. "The next thing I knew, it was out of control." In a matter of days, the campaign on www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=24957770200 has gathered more than 136,000 members — in the time it took to write this story, 3,000 more signed up — and has earned the sort of publicity that traditional advocacy groups can only dream of. It is also a bulletin board for news and views about the country, with thousands of entries. "I just got out of Burma two hours ago," wrote Charlie Carstens in one of the latest. "They need you. Please do what you can to express yourself or take action in any way that you can." Bookbinder says he will not let the campaign interfere with his studies, but is helping publicize a global day of protest for October 6. Dozens of members have already pledged to organize events around the world — from Finland to Hong Kong — with meeting points and contact details listed. "I am really glad that what I started has grown like this," he said. "It is nice to think that you are doing something that helped."
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